Us and the Middle East

Sihem Mellah Mary Wilson Middle vitamin Eer History II The United States outside(prenominal) insurance policy in the Middle eastmost since 1950 Despite ever-changing geopolitical conditions, U.S. policy towards the Middle East has historically been a serve of U.S. national security interests in the region. The United States has assiduous in a foreign policy that attempts to ensure perceptual stableness in the Middle East along with protect the rearing resources present in the region. From Eisenhower to Bush, the U.S. policy in the Middle East was importantly shaped by the power struggle with the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Just as in the erstwhile(prenominal) with majestic powers like Britain, France or Russia, the region was seen once once much as a strategic high ground. However, as the briny actors in the power struggle shifted from Europe to America, a spick set of goals began to define the policies of the West toward the region. Instead of powers def ea t uping their accesses of the routes to India or defend their imperial influence, under the U.S and the Soviet Union, the struggle became close to rival ideologies and their attempt to shape the future of the world. Prior to human War II, the Middle East had little interest to the U.S. government. With grueling European involvement in the region for most of the nineteenth century, for the U.S., the Middle East was seen as of little concern. It wasnt until the residual of World War II, that American policymakers considered it time to disembowel more involved in the region. From 1954 until the end of the cold war, the U.S had for the most bound the same policy towards the Middle East which was shaped by five major objectives. Most prominent among these were the containment of the Soviet Union, protecting western access to the oil in the region and ensuring regional peace and a balance of power between the Arab countries. Preventing the enfolding of the Soviet Union was th e predominant goal for the U.S. The Soviets ! strategic location along with its alliances with the three republics,...If you want to pay a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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